The County of San Diego, Vector Control Office has begun a massive education
campaign to prevent the further advance of the West Nile Virus. While this
virus is a real threat to residents of San Diego County, officials have
classified the risk to the general public as “low”. However, Border Patrol
Agents face an increased risk due to the nature of the job. The following
information is provided to you the employees so that you may protect yourselves
and your families.
West Nile virus is an illness that is spread
by mosquitoes. The first case of West Nile virus in the U.S. was confirmed in
1999. Until then it was commonly found in Asia, Africa and the Middle East.
Even if you are bitten by an infected
mosquito, your risk of getting sick is low. People who are infected with West
Nile virus have no symptoms. Those who do have symptoms may experience mild
fever, body aches and headaches. In some people, particularly those over the
age of 50, West Nile virus can cause serious illness including encephalitis
(swelling of the brain) or meningitis (swelling of the brain and spinal cord).
If you have been bitten by a mosquito and experience symptoms, contact you
physician immediately.
Mosquitoes become infected with the virus
after biting an infected animal, usually birds. When an infected mosquito bites
us, it can pass on the virus. People infected with West Nile virus are not
contagious, and cannot transmit the virus to other people. Some cases of West
Nile virus transmission during organ transplants and blood transfusions have
been reported.
When outdoor, especially at dawn and dusk,
wear long pants and long sleeved, light colored shirts. Insect repellent
containing DEET effectively repels mosquitoes. Follow the repellants label
instructions carefully. If you have questions about repellents ask your
physician. When indoors be sure the doors and window screens are shut, tightly
fitting and in good repair.
Stop mosquitoes from breeding by removing
sources of standing water from the property. Look specifically in areas such as
neglected pools of water, plant saucers, decorative ponds, areas where spare
tires are stored and tested, birdbaths, boats, clogged drains and gutters.
Your station should have a ready supply of mosquito
repellent; if not contact Bill Dana, Sector Safety and Health Manager,
619-216-4049 or Brian Henderson, NBPC-Local 1613 Health and Safety Director,
1-800-620-1613 ext. 87, and arrangements will be made
to replenish your respective stations supply.
